Cybercriminals are constantly finding new ways to exploit unsuspecting internet users. One of the most subtle yet effective tactics they use is typosquatting. By playing on common human errors, typosquatting allows attackers to lure individuals into malicious traps under the guise of trusted brand names. Understanding this form of cyberattack is key to staying protected in the digital age.

What is Typosquatting?

Microsoft Support describes Typosquatting, also known as "URL hijacking," as a form of cyberattack where attackers register fake domain names that closely resemble legitimate ones. These fraudulent websites exploit common typing errors, such as misspellings, wrong key presses, or transposed letters, to trick users into visiting harmful sites.

For example:

• A user intending to visit networks.com mistypes and ends up on netw0rks.com (with a zero).
• This malicious site might deliver malware, steal credentials, or lead users to a phishing scam.

Real-World Examples of Typosquatting

Cybercriminals have successfully launched typosquatting attacks against some of the biggest brands in the world. Here are a few notable examples:

These examples show how even trusted brands can become platforms for deceptive schemes.

The Dangers of Typosquatting

Typosquatting attacks can have severe consequences for both individuals and businesses. These include:

Stolen Login Credentials: Hackers can steal usernames and passwords for banking, email, or social media accounts.

Malware Infections: Fake websites may prompt users to download dangerous software disguised as legitimate programs.

Financial Loss: Cybercriminals can use stolen credentials to drain bank accounts or commit identity theft.

Brand Damage for Companies: Trusted brands targeted by typosquatting attackers may suffer reputational harm.

As Proofpoint notes, typosquatting is not just a tool for financial or identity theft—it has also been used to spread misinformation and perpetuate political or social engineering campaigns. Read their in-depth analysis here.

How to Spot Typosquatting Before It’s Too Late

Here are some practical steps you can take to identify and protect yourself from typosquatting attacks:

1. Hover Over Links Before Clicking
   
   Always inspect the full URL of a link by hovering over it. Pay attention to slight misspellings, additional characters, or mismatched extensions.
   
   Example: y0uremail.com doesn't look quite right compared to a trusted brand URL.

2. Watch for Mixed or Suspicious URLs
   
   URLs that mix numbers and letters (e.g., substituting "O" with "0") or use unusual extensions should raise a red flag.
   
   
3. Use Tools Like the IRONSCALES Phishing Button
   
   Many email platforms and security tools allow users to report suspicious emails or links. A tool like IRONSCALES can help you flag potential phishing attempts directly.
   
   
4. Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)
   
   Even if your credentials are stolen, 2FA provides an additional layer of protection, reducing the chances of unauthorized access.
   
   

What to Do if You Suspect a Typosquatting Email

If you’ve encountered a typosquatting email or URL, follow these steps to mitigate any potential damage:

1. Avoid clicking any links or downloading attachments in the suspicious email.
   
   
2. Report the email to your organization’s IT or security team immediately.
   
   
3. If you accidentally visit a malicious site, disconnect from the internet and scan your device for malware.
   
   
4. Reset your passwords—especially if they match the one you used on the malicious site.
   
   
5. Enable account monitoring to track signs of unauthorized access.
   
   

By staying vigilant, you reduce the likelihood of falling victim to a typosquatting cyberattack.

Stay One Step Ahead of Cybercriminals

As technology grows more sophisticated, so do cybercriminal tactics like typosquatting. By staying informed, practicing good cybersecurity habits,  scrutinizing URLs before clicking, and working with a trusted IT Partner,  you can shield yourself and your business from these deceptive schemes.

Are you prepared to protect yourself from typosquatting attacks? Implement these strategies today, and keep your digital footprint secure from the risks of this increasingly common cyber threat.